Friday 15 February 2019

Inquilab . . . . .Bhagat Singh on Religion and Revolution Edited by S. Irfan Habib



Bhagat Singh was not only a freedom fighter but also  a thinker and an intellectual. S. Irfan Habib has done a  great  service   by bringing us in touch with  Bhagat Singh’s  thoughts and vision  of independent India. And it makes us think: Where have we deviated  after Independence? 
            Bhagat Singh was born on 28th September , 1907 and  one of the articles included in this book was published in 1924 when  he was just 17 years old. This was on Universal Brotherhood. He was hanged on March 23, 1931    when he was 23  years  6 months old. Most of  the writings were of the period 1928 to 1931 when he was between  21  years to 23  years  .But at such a young age , his intellectual maturity is commendable, to say the least.
       The longest article is “ Why I am  an Atheist ?”(about 15 pages) written in 1930.It  conveys his views on religion and God.
Another   long piece  is about his statement in the Sessions Court  dated 6 June , 1929 and  the statement filed in the Lahore High Court  where he explained  the intentions behind  throwing the bombs .He says :’’ Bombs and pistols do not  make revolution. The sword of revolution  is sharpened on the whetting stone of ideas. This is what we wanted to emphasise.. . . . .It was very necessary to give the timely warning  that the unrest of the people is increasing  and that  the malady may take  a serious turn, if not treated in time and properly.”
     This book has 20  writings/articles by   one of the most brilliant and courageous minds India has ever produced. In the last part of the book, some Excerpts from Bhagat Singh”s Jail Notebook have been given .The writing are in 135 pages and the excerpts are in 57 pages.
 S. Irfan Habib , the  editor Has  taken  a commendable  initiative in  compiling and editing these writings of Bhagat Singh which will make every Indian  understand the vision and the thoughts of the great martyr  and freedom fighter.
     I recommend every Indian, especially the youth,  to read this book